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Given the rise in professional cybercrime networks actively seeking out these vulnerabilities, it's crucial that any potential threats are promptly addressed and the community is informed. The most effective method to do this is by publishing a CVE, like the one provided below.
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[CVE-2017-9841] PHUnit dependancy in PrestaShop and modules allow remote arbitrary PHP code execution
Modules include the vulnerable dependancy are:
- 1-Click Upgrade (autoupgrade) from 4.0.0 to 4.10.1
- Cart Abandonment Pro (pscartabandonmentpro) from 2.0.1 to 2.0.10
- Faceted Search (ps_facetedsearch) from 2.2.1 to 3.4.1
- Merchant Expertise (gamification) from 2.1.0 to 2.3.2
- PrestaShop Checkout (ps_checkout) from 1.0.8 to 1.2.9
In addition, if PrestaShop had been initially installed prior to ~1.7.6.0 with composer in dev mode can contain a critical vulnerability if .htaccess in vendor directory is not set in order to denied access.
Summary
- CVE ID: CVE-2017-9841
- Published at: 2020-01-20
- Advisory source: PrestaShop
- Platform: PrestaShop
- Product: PrestaShop
- Impacted release: ~< 1.7.6.0
- Product author: PrestaShop
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Severity: critical (9.8)
Description
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via HTTP POST data beginning with a “<?php “ substring, as demonstrated by an attack on a site with an exposed /vendor folder, i.e., external access to the /vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php URI.
CVSS base metrics
- Attack vector: network
- Attack complexity: low
- Privilege required: none
- User interaction: none
- Scope: unchanged
- Confidentiality: high
- Integrity: high
- Availability: high
Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Possible malicious usage
According to PrestaShop team, this vulnerability has been exploited to add a malicious code.
“According to our analysis, most attackers either place new files in the filesystem or modify existing files, like AdminLoginController.php. Here’s a non-exhaustive list of known malicious files that may indicate a compromised shop: XsamXadoo_Bot.php, XsamXadoo_deface.php, 0x666.php, f.php, Xsam_Xadoo.html”
Patch
Delete vulnerables files on your PrestaShop:
find . -type f -name "eval-stdin.php" -exec rm -rf {} \;
Links
DISCLAIMER: The French Association Friends Of Presta (FOP) acts as an intermediary to help hosting this advisory. While we strive to ensure the information and advice provided are accurate, FOP cannot be held liable for any consequences arising from reported vulnerabilities or any subsequent actions taken.
This advisory and patch is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0